Archive

Uncorrected near visual acuity after monofocal intraocular lens implantation Journal > /en/journal/2017/4/1
Aim of the study was to evaluate retrospectively selected parameters, which influence the postoperative near visual acuity in a group of pseudophakic eyes of patients with Uncorrected Distance Visual Acuity (UDVA) and according to acquired results establish those, which mostly influenced good Uncorrected Near Visual Acuity (UNVA) after the implantation of monofocal IntraOcular Lens (IOL). Altogeth...
Quantitative Colour Vision Defect Evaluation – Lanthony Test and its Modified Interpretation Journal > /en/journal/2016/2/4
Our aim was to develop quick and exact instrument for examination of color vision defects (CVD). We used Lanthony saturated and desaturated test. Data were evaluated according the Vingrys and King-Smith study. We had together 123 eyes of 86 patients. From all subjects we received these average values: AA 44.32 (min -87.13, max 80.64), TES 13.36 (min 8.84, max 30.30), SI 1.97 (min 1.22, max 5.69) a...
Possibility of 3D Printing in Ophthalmology – First Experiences by Stereotactic Radiosurgery Planning Scheme of Intraocular Tumour Journal > /en/journal/2016/3/5
Nowadays 3D printing allows us to create physical objects on the basis of digital data. Thanks to its rapid development the use enormously increased in medicine too. Its creations facilitate surgical planning processes, education and research in context of organ transplantation, individualization prostheses, breast forms, and others. Our article describes the wide range of applied 3D printing tech...
Betaxolol, Brimonidin and Carteolol in the Therapy of Normal-Tension Glaucoma Journal > /en/journal/2020/2/6
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to evaluate influence of betaxolol, brimonidine and carteolol in the progression of the visual field defects during time at patients with normotensive glaucoma (NTG). Materials and methods: This study included (60 eyes of) 30 patients with NTG. First group consisted of 20 eyes of 10 patients of the average age of 58.5 years, who were treated by betaxolol. Seco...
Optic Chiasm Width in Normal-Tension and High-Tension Glaucoma Journal > /en/journal/2020/3/4
Purpose: The aim of our study was to find out whether in patients with hypertensive glaucoma (HTG) and normotensive glaucoma (NTG), there is a change in the size of the chiasm depending on the changes in the visual field. Therefore, we retrospectively measured the width of the chiasm in the patients to whom we measured the size of the corpus geniculatum laterale in 2013. Materials and methods: The...
OCT Angiography and Doppler Sonography in Normal-Tension Glaucoma Journal > /en/journal/2020/3/3
Aims: To investigate the dependence of blood vessel density and velocity in ophthalmic artery and arteria centralis retinae of the same eye in patients with normotensive glaucoma. Methods: The sample consisted of 20 patients with normotensive glaucoma (NTG). There were 17 women (mean age 56.1) and 3 men (mean age 60 years). Inclusion criteria for study: visual acuity 1.0 with correction up to ±3 d...
Visual Functions after Implantation of Acrysof Monofocal Intraocular Lenses Journal > /en/journal/2020/6/2
Purpose: The purpose of the study was to evaluate the visual functions after implantation of Acrysof monofocal intraocular lenses Alcon (SA60AT. MA50BM a SN60WF a SN6AT). Materials and methods: Four works are presented in the overview. The first work deals with the effect of eye length. corneal optic power and anterior chamber depth on the uncorrected near visual acuity (UNVA) after IOL implantati...
Late Functional and Morphological Findings after Methylalcohol Poisoning Journal > /en/journal/2020/6/6
Aim: The aim of the study was to determine the morphological and functional findings in a patient after methanol poisoning. Examination methods: The patient (male, 38 years old) was suffered methanol poisoning in eight years ago (2012). The following tests and examinations were performed: neurological visual field XR test (Medmont M700), retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL), ganglion cell complex (GCC...
Visual Field Assessment in Hypertension Glaucoma Journal > /en/journal/2021/1/3
Aims: The aim of the work is to verify the necessity of full-field perimetry test in incipient glaucoma. Material and methods: The study included group of 16 incipient hypertension glaucoma (HTG group) patients without obvious changes in visual field and control group of 10 patients with normal ocular findings and value 1.0 of visual acuity. In both groups, full-field perimetry test was performed ...
OCT Angiography And Doppler Ultrasound In Hypertension Glaucoma Journal > /en/journal/2021/3/3
Aims: The main aim of this work was to find out if there is a correlation between vessel density (VD) and results of measured perfusion values in ophthalmic artery and in central retinal artery of the same eye in a group with hypertension glaucoma (HTG). Materials and methods: The file included 20 patients with HTG, thereof 13 women of average age 68.7 years (49–80 years) and 7 men of average age ...
Uveal Effusion Syndrome. Case Report Journal > /en/journal/2021/4/5
Purpose: Purpose of this article is to present a case report of a patient with uveal effusion syndrome who underwent deep posterior sclerotomy. Case report: A 73-year-old patient with unilateral decrease in the best corrected visual acuity, ablation of choroid and secondary retinal detachment in the right eye was admitted to our clinic for examination in November 2017. At the first examination, th...
OCT Angiography, Visual Field and RNFL With Different Kinds of Medication for Hypertensive Glaucoma Journal > /en/journal/2021/6/2
Aim: The aim of the study was to determine whether hypertensive glaucoma (HTG) with different types of treatment leads to significant damage in any of the evaluated parameters. Sample and methodology: The sample, consisting of 36 HTG patients (72 eyes), was divided into three subgroups: In the first group, patients were treated with combination therapy (latanoprost + timolol, latanoprost + dorzola...
Analysis of the Anteroposterior Corneal Optical Power Ratio Using OCT Journal > /en/journal/2022/5/2
Aims: The aim of the study was to analyse the values of the anteroposterior corneal optical power ratio (AP ratio), to compare the resulting values with those theoretical models of the eye, and to define the effect of using an individual ratio value on the approximation of the total corneal power. Material and Methods: A total of 406 eyes were included. Each patient underwent an OCT (RTVue XR) exa...
The Far Nasal Part of the Visual Field – Part I Journal > /en/journal/2023/6/3
Aims: The aim of the study was to determine the limits of the far nasal part of the visual field. Material and Methods: Visual field examination was performed in 15 healthy subjects (30 eyes), specifically nine women aged 20–43 years and six men aged 22–35 years. All eyes were found to have physiological ocular findings and visual acuity of 1.0 with correction less than or equal to 3 diopters. The...
The Far Nasal Part of the Field of Vision – Part II – Contribution to the Timely Diagnosis of Glaucoma Journal > /en/journal/2023/6/4
Aim: The aim of this study was to examine possible changes in the conventionally undiagnosed nasal visual field in patients diagnosed with early primary open angle glaucoma. Material and Methods: Examination of the far nasal part of the visual field was performed in 30 patients (60 eyes) with early stage of primary open angle glaucoma (preperimetric stage of changes). The cohort consisted of 16 wo...
The Effect of Heterophoria on the Size of Distance and Near Fusion Vergence Journal > /en/journal/2024/1/3
Aims: To demonstrate changes in distance and near fusional vergence measured with prism bars, while compensating for present heterophoria using current ametropia correction. In addition, to determine the differences in values of the AC/A ratio determined by the heterophoric (calculation) and gradient methods. Material and methods: The basic sample includes 19 subjects with a mean age of 21.5 ±3.0 ...